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Sima Biao
Sima Biao (; between 238 and 246 – 306〔His biography states that at the time of his death, he was "sixty-something". Fang Xuanling, et al., ed. ''Book of Jin'', chapter 82, p 2143.〕), style name Shaotong (), was an historian and nobleman during the Jin dynasty of China.
==Biography==
Sima Biao was the eldest son of Sima Mu (司馬睦), Prince of Gaoyang. His grandfather was Sima Jin (), younger brother of Sima Yi. This made Sima Biao one of many second-cousins to the emperors who reigned during his lifetime. Although the eldest son, Sima Biao was disinherited by his father due to his dissipate nature and love of sex, pushing him onto a scholarly career path.〔''Book of Jin'', p 2142〕
Appointed to minor sinecures, he began to work on literature and history, annotating the ''Zhuangzi'' and the ''Huainanzi'', and writing the ''Chronicles of the Nine States'' (). Lamenting the absence of a coherent history of the Eastern Han, Sima Biao began collating various sources into what would become his greatest work, the ''Continuation of the Book of Han'' (), covering the two hundred years from Emperor Guangwu of Han to Emperor Xian of Han. He also edited Qiao Zhou's ''Examination of Ancient History'' (), altering over two hundred events so they would comply with the Bamboo Annals.〔''Book of Jin'', p 2143〕
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